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Bill Harris Interviews Ken Wilber
on Eckhart Tolle's The Power of Now By Bill Harris,
Centerpointe Research
Institute This
is Bill Harris Director of Centerpointe Research Institute and I am
here today with Ken Wilber, the founder of Integral Institute and I’ll
let Ken tell you a little bit more about himself. As you
know, our purpose here is to help people understand at a much deeper
level what Eckhart Tolle and Oprah have been sharing and some of the
related ideas and practices that might come out of this. So
Ken, great to have you here. Ken
Wilber: Well, thank you Bill. Good to be here, buddy. Bill Harris:
Yeah, so, you want to tell people, you know, since I suspect that a lot
of the people that are listening may not be that familiar with who you
are and what you do. You want to give a little, brief summary of
that? Ken
Wilber:
Sure. For close to the last 30 years or so, I have made a study
of the world’s various growth technologies and the world’s various
spiritual technologies, the world’s various meditative paths as well as
Western forms of growth and development. And so
essentially what I did was take all of these different types of growth,
types of awakening practices, types of psychotherapy, types of
meditation and put them all on a table and tried to create, in a sense,
a sort of a super map that included the essentials of all of them so
that instead of, if you go to Zen, for example, which has some very
powerful, very positive items about it, you don’t find anything about
working with the unconscious or working with the shadow. So we
include the shadow plus Zen and not just one or the other and the same
way with psychoanalysis. You’ll end up working with shadow
material, personal, unconscious material, but very little work at all
on transcendental or transpersonal or meditative awakening, deep
spiritual concerns. And so
the general idea is that at the end of this, I’ve published some 25
books that have been translated into 34 languages, that the end of all
of this, basically to come up with, what we call, just an integral
framework or an integral map and this integral map has room for all of
the various approaches around the world and it can, in fact, explain
all of them. The
map itself has been used to explain over 50
human disciplines and created integral medicine, integral art, integral
politics, integral educations, integral psychotherapy, integral
spirituality and so on, and that map is also the foundation of a type
of integral, spiritual practice. So
what we are doing when we
look at what Eckhart is doing is recognize the positive stuff he has
done. There
is room for it on this map. There is a place
for it on this sort of super, holistic, cross-cultural map and we
really applaud that and just delighted that Oprah is, you know, giving
the time and attention to this aspect of awareness. This
aspect of
awareness that is transcendental, that is timeless, that is focused on
the pure present, the pure now moment, that all of the mystics maintain
is the doorway to liberation and so it is fantastic that that’s being
done and you and I want to talk about that I think. But we
also want to
talk about maybe some of the extra things that can be done to make this
even more effective, to touch on some of the other aspects of the human
being and the human potential that Eckhart doesn’t touch on and that
would make his techniques for being in the now even more
effective. So,
it’s kind of, you know, a really well wishing and
acknowledgment for what Eckhart and Oprah are doing and then also a
little bit of supplementation on things that people can do in addition
to what Eckhart is recommending and we have some places where they can
go for that extra help and we’ll make that available as well. Not
including, of course, Holosync and Integral Institute itself. Bill Harris:
Yeah,
you know, I think one of the things that the people in the general
public who are learning about this through Oprah and Eckhart Tolle may
not know, is that there is a quite extensive, I guess you could call
it, subculture of people who have been involved in what he’s talking
about for a long, long time and that there are many different schools
of thought about it, many practices and a lot of people who are walking
around in that same, that same state that Tolle is talking about. And
that one of the things that Integral Institute has done is bring a lot
of those people together so that they know each other and that they are
building on each other’s work and learning from each other and so on
and so forth. So,
there are a lot of other tools and resources
that are available to people and so one of the things we can do is make
people more aware of those. Ken
Wilber:
Well yes, that’s certainly true and
probably the... I mean, Eckhart Tolle himself says that what he is
doing is essentially a reestablishment of Eastern forms of meditation
and in one sense that is certainly true, although we do find this is
Western forms of contemplation as well, but essentially, paying
attention to the timeless now, to the pure present and doing that as a
gateway to liberation. You
find that essentially in the mystical
schools of religion and spirituality around the world. You don’t
find that, for example, in virtually any forms of psychiatry or
psychotherapy in the West. So,
what we’re looking at, the West
has come up with other forms of help for individuals and what an
integral approach wants to do, of course, is combine the best of both
of those so that you’re working with shadow material, which the West
has specialized in- shadow material being unconscious, dissociated,
repressed material that was once part of yourself, but that you split
off and is causing symptoms, causing pain, causing suffering, causing
uncomfortableness and there are some fairly simple techniques for
reintegrating the shadow. And so
that’s one of the techniques that we
certainly recommend in our...we have something called an Integral Life
Practice Starter Kit, which is a basic kit that has all of these
techniques from this integral map, and the shadow is one of them and we
include body, mind, spirit, shadow, among other things. Eckhart
is working primarily with the spirit component and that’s the component
that is ever present awareness, this pure now moment that is free of
the past, free of the future, therefore free of guilt, free of anxiety
and is the gateway, in spiritual terms, to really oneness with spirit
itself. But
the number of people that are then working with just
meditative components and not so much shadow work or trying to
integrate that with Western developmental psychology is indeed sort of
the entire panoply of the world’s mystical traditions and we find them
in the East and we find it in the West. We
find it of course in Zen and
Vedanta and Taoism and in the West we find it in Sufism and
Neoplatonism and Kabbalah and certain forms of centering, prayer and
Christianity and all of these are designed to take awareness beyond
it’s ordinary, conventional, egoic orientation and open it to a
radically vast, open, infinite super-conscious domain. And by
whatever
name this super-conscious domain is called, whether it is called
Brahman or Allah or Vishnu or Shina or Dharmakaya, that is a person’s
true and fundamental and ultimate sort of identity and for the world’s
great mystical traditions.
The
discovery of this awareness is the ultimate goal
and aim of life and it is the aim of spirituality itself, of course. And
Eckhart made it pretty clear in his book, The Power of Now, that he
had a spontaneous awakening to this super-conscious state, to this
timeless, present moment and so that’s part of why he can speak with a
great deal of authority about the state itself, but what he doesn’t
emphasize enough is that for most people, it really does take practice.
Bill Harris:
Absolutely. Well, you mentioned shadow and in case people
that are listening, some of them aren’t quite sure what we mean by
that, why don’t we kind of explain what shadow is and I know right
before we started recording we were talking about the fact that this
shadow material is one of the things that can kind of pull a person out
of being in the present moment, out of this now space. So,
lets
describe a little bit about what shadow is and some of the integral
ways of dealing with it. Ken
Wilber:
Right because what you start doing when
you start paying attention to the now is that you realize fairly
immediately that when you’re resting in the now, when you’re really
just giving pure awareness to the pure present, most of life’s
difficulties seem to evaporate. It’s
really true that you are
free of the past and free of the future and open to this pure present
and the pure present seems to have no boundaries and is wide open and
is free of most anxiety and free of most depression and clearly that’s
a place where one would like to live and certainly the mystics agree. But as
you start doing that as a practice, you will notice that okay,
“I’m aware of the now moment, I’m aware of the now moment, I’m aware of
the now moment” and then at some point, you’ll realize you are
not. At
some point you have lost yesterday or thoughts of
tomorrow or some distraction. So what causes that is an important
aspect to look at when we are doing any type of integral practice, any
type of integral spiritual practice, is to try to understand what
factors cause me to fall out of this now moment. And
there are at least
two that are really important and one is the shadow, and the shadow is
any unconscious or dissociated material from one’s self that you have
pushed out of awareness, tried to deny, tried to project or dissociate
and it could be feelings of anger, could be feelings of jealousy, could
be feelings of sexuality, it could be power drives. At
some point in
the past, these became uncomfortable feelings and so, you know, in a
typical sort of Freudian way, we push these out of awareness and we
tend to project them onto other people. “Oh,
I’m not angry, but
that person over there is angry,” or tend to displace them, tend to
have these feelings show up in disguised, morbid, uncomfortable forms
and so what happens is you’re paying attention to the now and you’re
paying attention to the now and you’re paying attention to the now and
all of a sudden you’re not, and one of the reasons you’re not is that
you are caught in shadow material. The
shadow is something that
was formed yesterday and so it pulls you back into the past. So,
you’re going along and maybe you meet somebody that reminds you of your
shadow elements and all of a sudden you reactivate the shadow and
all of a sudden, you’re out of the now and that’s one very
powerful thing that makes staying in the now difficult. So,
one
of the ways that we want to work with that is in the integral life
practice and Integral Life Practice Starter Kit that Integral Institute
makes available, there’s an entire section on working with the shadow
and that works with identifying shadow material and dialoguing with it
and then identifying with it, reintegrating with it so that you take it
back, make it part of yourself, integrate it and then can let it go and
then literally transcend it and not have it be this source of pulling
you out of the now all of the time. ~~~~ Excerpted
from the FREE online
course Mastering Eckhart Tolle's The Power of Now - Six world-famous
spiritual teachers reveal powerful information and practical steps you
can take right now to experience the spiritual awakening described by
Eckhart Tolle in A New Earth, The Power of Now, and his online lessons
with Oprah. © 2008 Centerpointe Research Institute http://www.masteringthepowerofnow.com/
~ ~ ~ He is a founding member
of the Transformational Leadership Council started by Chicken Soup for
the Soul author Jack
Canfield, and is founder and director of Centerpointe
Research Institute. Also
see more articles
by Bill Harris and
free online course led by Bill Harris: The
Masters of The Secret.
~ ~ ~ Eckhart
Tolle on seeking and deeper purpose
The present moment has always been available to spiritual seekers, but as long as you are seeking you are not available to the present moment. "Seeking" implies that you are looking to the future for some answer, or for some achievement, spiritual or otherwise. Everybody is in the seeking
mode, seeking to add something to who they are, whether it be money,
relationships, possessions, knowledge, status -- or spiritual
attainment. "Seeking" means you need more time, more future, more of this or that. And there is nothing wrong with it. All that has its place in this world. To make money, to gather knowledge, to learn a new skill, to explore new territory, even to get from A to B -- for all these things you need time. For almost everything you need time, except for one thing: to embrace the present moment. You need no time to open yourself to the power of now and so awaken to who you are beyond name and form and realize that in the depth of your being, you are already complete, whole, one with the timeless essence of all life. The story of your life, how it all unfolds, whether you succeed or fail in this world... Yes, it matters, yes, it’s important -- relatively, not absolutely. Only one thing is of absolute importance and this is it. If you miss it, you miss the deeper purpose of your life, which I call the flowering of human consciousness. And ultimately nothing else will satisfy you. Eckhart Tolle -- from a SoundsTrue interview. His book: A New Earth: Awakening to Your Life's Purpose. A New Earth audio CD Oprah and Eckhart Tolle's A New Earth Online Class Podcast [free] Articles by Eckhart Tolle
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psychology Buddhist psychology Depth psychology The Shadow Self ~ ~ ~
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